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Site Report: Eureka Lodge

Site Name: Eureka Lodge
Address: MP 128 Glenn Highway; ~30 miles W of Glennallen, Glennallen, AK 99588
File Number: 210.38.006
Hazard ID: 25595
Status: Active
Staff: Janice Wiegers, 9074512127 janice.wiegers@alaska.gov
Latitude: 61.938190
Longitude: -147.172120
Horizontal Datum:NAD83

We make every effort to ensure the data presented here is accurate based on the best available information currently on file with DEC. It is therefore subject to change as new information becomes available. We recommend contacting the assigned project staff prior to making decisions based on this information.

Problems/Comments

On 6/11/10, approximately 20 gallons of premium unleaded gasoline were released to the ground surface from the tank's vent pipe due to an overfill of a 6,000-gallon, dual-compartment,skid-mounted aboveground storage tank (AST). The 2,000-gallon gasoline compartment occupies the north end of the tank. There is a Class B public drinking water system that is the Lodge's current drinking water source. The depth to groundwater in the well is 20 feet below ground surface and is considered under the influence of surface water. The location of the well house is approximately 100 feet south of the Lake adjacent to the east of Eureka Lodge; 100 feet west of the contaminated site. After initial excavation activities, gasoline range organics, diesel range organics, benzene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes remain above ADEC cleanup levels. There may also be historical contamination remaining in the source area from previous releases. In 2002, 450 gallons of heating oil spilled 300 hundred feet east of the site and 50 feet from the lake (closed spill No. 02239912002). In 2008, three gallons of diesel were released at the site from the an above ground storage tank(closed spill No 08239905002). The Eureka Lodge has been selling fuel since at least 1948 (Anchorage Museum of History & Art Library & Archives).

Action Information

Action Date Action Description DEC Staff
7/15/2010 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other Date of Spill Response Report prepared by Michael L. Foster and Associates on behalf of Crowley Petroleum Distribution. Work was conducted on June 15 and 16, 2010 and included field observations and screening, as well as hand excavation and removal. Prior to excavation, staining of the gravelly surface layer was within 40 feet of lake edge that is used for drinking water, although no sheening was observed during these activities. Excavation depth ranged up to 18 inches at which staining was no longer evident and a silt layer was reportedly encountered. The horizontal extent was 17 by 16 feet. A total of approximately 8.5 cubic yards of contaminated soil was removed and treated. Petroleum odors remained following excavation. Two test pits were excavated beyond the extent of the excavation(side opposite the direction of the lake). Odors were observed in one of the 2 test pits. Confirmation samples contained up to 2,150 mg/kg GRO, 7.54 mg/kg benzene, 158 mg/kg toluene, 75.8 mg/kg ethylbenzene, 747 mg/kg xylenes, and 9,210 mg/kg DRO. Keather McLoone
11/3/2010 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other Date of Spill Response Remedial Action Report. Activities took place from September 27 thru 29, 2010. The east tank and an adjacent shed were moved temporarily to gain access to contaminated soil. Excavation depth was 3 ft bgs on north end and max depth of excavation was 6-7 ft bgs on other boundaries. Groundwater was not encountered. Horizontal extent of excavation was 12 by 23 feet. Approximately 57 cubic yards was removed from the site and treated. Excavation was lined before being backfilled. Confirmation samples collected 2.5 to 7.5 feet bgs contained up to 21.2 mg/kg benzene, 604 mg/kg GRO, 19.2 mg/kg ethylbenzene, 84.7 mg/kg xylenes, and 10,900 mg/kg DRO. Tank was returned and placed back into service. Review included laboratory data review checklist with no significant impacts found. Keather McLoone
12/8/2010 Spill Transferred from Prevention Preparedness and Response Program Spill transferred by PERP staff Neil Huddleston. Spill no. 10239916202; spill date = 6/11/10; substance = unleaded gasoline; quantity = ~20 gallons. Mitzi Read
12/21/2010 Site Added to Database A new site has been added to the database Mitzi Read
12/21/2010 Exposure Tracking Model Ranking Initial ranking with ETM completed for source area id: 78998 name: 6,000-Gal Unleaded Gasoline AST (2-Compartment Skid-Mounted) Mitzi Read
1/10/2011 Update or Other Action Email on today's date from Drinking Water Program stating that "We have discussed this issue and the consensus is that it is reasonable and precedented for the system to collect a sample of finished water to be analyzed for BTEX (Benzene, Toluene, Ethyl Benzene and Xylene) using EPA Method 524.2." It was also stated that they will communicate this requirement. Keather McLoone
1/11/2011 Potentially Responsible Party/State Interest Letter PRP letter sent to Crowley on this date. Keather McLoone
2/22/2011 Update or Other Action Receipt via email from Oasis, on behalf of Crowley, of proposed scope of effort planned for early summer which will include borings to delineate nature and extent, monitoring wells to evaluate potential impacts to groundwater, and surface water samples. Keather McLoone
3/8/2011 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other Receipt via email of Site Characterization Work Plan. Conditional approval via email dependent on the use of only ADEC CSP approved lab and method combinations (this includes prep). Originally Oasis had proposed using a "micro-extraction" prep method for which the lab (ESC) is not approved. Keather McLoone
6/23/2011 Update or Other Action Received lab data and site sketches. Three wells were installed but only one had sufficient water in it to be sampled. More information will be included in the database upon receipt of report. Keather McLoone
6/27/2011 Site Visit Site visit to observe monitoring well installation location and presence/absence of water in wells. MW-3 (closest to the lake) appeared to have sufficient water in it to be sampled based on observations made using a bailer. MW-1 did not appear to have sufficient water in it based on observation with bailer. MW-2 had a petroleum odor but no observations were made of the water level. Keather McLoone
10/13/2011 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other Date of receipt via email of draft Site Characterization Report for Eureka Lodge. Comments on draft emailed to Oasis. Requested a final report incorporating my comments and additional groundwater, surface water, and drinking water sampling. Keather McLoone
11/28/2011 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other Receipt of draft Eureka Lodge Site Characterization Report. Eight soil borings were advanced around the ASTs with three completed as MWs. Ten soil samples were collected from the borings. Only two of the borings located south of the ASTs (SB02/MW-1 and SB-3) contained contaminant concentrations above cleanup levels with DRO up to 4,000 mg/kg at 9 feet bgs and benzene up to 18 mg/kg from a sample collected at 12.5 feet bgs. Further delineation to the south was not conducted per the lodge owners request. Only one of the three MWs contained groundwater. Groundwater encountered in MW-2 at 13.5 feet bgs contained detectable levels of DRO, but below cleanup levels. A surface water intake and a lake surface water sample contained detectable levels of DRO but below cleanup levels. (Note: the report CSM indicates that Ingestion of Surface Water Pathway is Incomplete which does not match with the ETM evaluation. This pathway should be considered complete. Also, only two PAH samples were collected and six compounds for each of these samples are considered rejected (five of these compounds are bioaccumulators, therefore, the Ingestion of Wild and/or Farmed Foods Pathway cannot yet be considered Incomplete as the report concludes). The report includes a memo from the laboratory providing a reasonable argument for the nondetected results that require qualification to be considered estimated low rather than rejected. Regardless of the qualification, we still do not know if these compounds would have been detected.) Keather McLoone
2/2/2012 Update or Other Action On this date, ADEC sent a comment letter regarding data gaps remain in the additional characterization report. Third version of "final" (actual final) received electronically on 1/31/2012. Keather McLoone
6/14/2012 Site Characterization Workplan Approved ADEC reviewed the 2012 Groundwater and Surface Water Monitoring Work Plan, Eureka Lodge, Alaska ADEC File Number 210.38.006, Hazard ID 25595 submitted by Oasis, dated June 4, 2012. Groundwater samples will be collected from the drinking water intake, the surface water adjacent to the site, and the three onsite monitoring wells. The groundwater samples will be analyzed for DRO, GRO, BTEX and PAH. Grant Lidren
2/13/2013 Update or Other Action On this date ADEC received the 2012 Water Monitoring Report, Eureka Lodge, submitted by Oasis/ERM, dated January 2013. Water samples were collected: from the surface water intake inside the well house located just east of the lodge, the lake surface water 40 feet north of the former ASTs, and the three onsite MWs. The GW samples; analyzed for DRO, GRO, BTEX and PAHs; contained detects, but were below ADEC groundwater cleanup levels and water quality standards. Groundwater appeared to flow to the southwest. Grant Lidren
7/31/2013 Site Characterization Workplan Approved ADEC reviewed the 2013 Groundwater Monitoring Work Plan Addendum, Eureka Lodge submitted by ERM, dated July 2013. GW samples will be collected from the three onsite MWs. The GW samples will be analyzed for DRO, GRO, BTEX and PAH. Grant Lidren
9/25/2013 Site Characterization Report Approved On this date, ADEC received the 2013 Groundwater Monitoring Report, Eureka Lodge submitted by ERM, dated September 2013. GW samples were collected from the three onsite MWs. The GW samples collected August 1, 2013; analyzed for DRO, GRO, BTEX and PAHs; contained detects, but were below ADEC groundwater cleanup levels and AK water quality standards. Groundwater appeared to flow to the north east. Grant Lidren
3/19/2014 Meeting or Teleconference Held Meeting held with ERM and Crowley on this date to discuss site status. Grant Lidren
4/22/2016 Update or Other Action Per a sanitary survey in 2015 by the DEC Drinking Water Program, it was discovered a new drinking water well had been completed at the property back in 2010. The location of the well house is approximately 100 feet south of the Lake adjacent to the east of Eureka Lodge; 100 feet west of the contaminated site. The well total depth is 105 feet bgs, but is perforated 20 to 23 feet bgs and is considered under the influence of surface water. This well is an ADEC regulated public water system (ID# 226397)and is the Lodge's current drinking water source. Grant Lidren
7/14/2016 Meeting or Teleconference Held Attended meeting with CPD and ERM to discuss further work at site. Sent a correspondence to CPD discussing site history, data gaps, and proposed further action. Grant Lidren
4/6/2017 Meeting or Teleconference Held Meeting with Crowley (CPD)on this date. At a minimum, CPD plans to sample drinking water wells, monitoring wells, and surface water during the 2017 field season. Grant Lidren
9/18/2017 Site Characterization Workplan Approved On this date, ADEC approved the Addendum to the 2012 Groundwater and Surface Water Monitoring Work Plan submitted by ERM and dated September 8, 2017 Grant Lidren
2/15/2018 Potentially Responsible Party/State Interest Letter On this date, a potential responsible party letter was mailed to Eureka Lodge as landowner of the site. Grant Lidren
5/25/2018 Site Characterization Report Approved On this date, ADEC received the 2017 Monitoring Report Eureka Lodge Mile 128 Glenn Highway, Alaska submitted by ERM and dated May 2018. MW-1, MW-3, surface water and the lodge public water system drinking water well were sampled. Additionally, forensic soil samples were collected. MW-2 could not be located and assumed graveled over. PAHs were not sampled from MW-1 due to low recharge. Groundwater samples from MW-3 did not contain detectable concentrations of contaminants. A groundwater sample from MW-1 contained DRO up to 3,700 ug/L, which is above the ADEC table C groundwater cleanup level of 1,500 ug/L. Two surface water samples were collected, one from the former well house location and one from the historic bankside location. These surface water samples contained detectable levels of DRO up to 220 ug/L, but did not contain detectable levels of BTEX and PAHs and therefore did not exceed TAH and TAqH AK water quality standards. Historically, the community used the unnamed lake as a drinking water source and there is at least one known surface water intake still in use on the lake. The Eureka Lodge groundwater drinking water well sample, collected inside of the well house to bypass the water treatment system, contained toluene up to 0.17J ug/L, which is well below ADEC table C groundwater cleanup levels and drinking water standards. Groundwater flow was not determined. Grant Lidren
7/18/2019 Update or Other Action On this date, ADEC sent a letter to the Eureka Lodge requesting a meeting by August 2019 to discuss a path forward to address contamination issues. Grant Lidren
8/26/2019 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other On this date, ADEC approved the sampling of the two onsite monitoring wells and surface water by DNA environmental. Grant Lidren
8/27/2019 Site Visit On this date, met with the Eureka Lodge and conducted a site visit. Grant Lidren
4/16/2020 Site Characterization Report Approved On this date, ADEC received the Report for September 2019 Groundwater and Surface Water Sampling at the Eureka Lodge Aboveground Storage Tank Site submitted by DNA Environmental and dated April 13, 2020. Monitoring wells MW-1, MW-2, and MW-3 were sampled and surface water samples were collected. The surface water samples did not contain detectable concentrations of TAH or TAqh. Out of the three monitoring wells sampled, only MW-1 (located southeast and immediately adjacent to the east AST) contained DRO above table C groundwater cleanup levels up to 5.28 mg/L. Grant Lidren
3/23/2021 Update or Other Action DEC met with Crowley and DNA Consulting to discuss the site status. DEC reviewed the on-site drinking water well log, reviewed files for a 2002 spill from the lodge reported to be 400 gallons of heating oil (ADEC Spill No. 02239912002), and discussed this information with the consultant. Janice Wiegers
10/15/2021 Update or Other Action DEC sent letters to Crowley Fuels and to the Eureka Lodge owners requesting additional characterization to address data gaps, particularly to the south and west of the spill, to evaluated vapor intrusion in the nearby building, and to address questions about prior spills. Janice Wiegers

Contaminant Information

Name Level Description Media Comments

Control Type

Type Details

Requirements

Description Details

No associated sites were found.

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