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Site Report: Savoonga Native Store Tank Farm

Site Name: Savoonga Native Store Tank Farm
Address: 455 BEACH DRIVE, Savoonga, AK 99769
File Number: 670.38.001
Hazard ID: 1420
Status: Active
Staff: Stacee Henderson, 9072628202 stacee.henderson@alaska.gov
Latitude: 63.696096
Longitude: -170.475089
Horizontal Datum:WGS84

We make every effort to ensure the data presented here is accurate based on the best available information currently on file with DEC. It is therefore subject to change as new information becomes available. We recommend contacting the assigned project staff prior to making decisions based on this information.

Problems/Comments

The Savoonga Native Store Tank Farm is an abandoned tank farm. The gravel pad is adjacent to the current AVEC tank farm and has abandoned and decommissioned steel tanks. Contamination from historical spills (1982 & 1990) remaining at this site have not been characterized. Drainage is towards navigable water (Bering Sea) less than 100 yards away. Extent of contamination is unknown. Also see 670.02.001 and 670.02.008. Community well head is 3,100 feet from abandoned tank farm. Well depth is 150 feet deep and located in stream bed south of the village. Soils at Savoonga are volcanic lava flow, frozen and impermeable (not fractured). Extent of the freshwater aquifer is unknown, there is no salt water intrusion.

Action Information

Action Date Action Description DEC Staff
6/1/1990 Update or Other Action 500 gallons reported spilled 11/82. Unknown amount spilled 6/90; possible source is tank farm. Added in 2007 to reflect administrative file. Shannon Oelkers
10/10/1991 Site Added to Database Crowley Marine notified ADEC that they were unable to deliver a bulk gasoline order due to the condition of the tank farm. The Native Store Tank Farm facility is located on an unbermed gravel pad on a bluff overlooking the Bering Sea. The tanks to receive the product are reported to be leaning and the pads are sinking into the tundra. The manifold system consists of piping of dubious condition and at least on some of the facility there is flexible rubber hose connections which also gives concern. It is reported that these tanks were installed in 1976, possibly by the BIA for use at the BIA school. At an unknown date the tanks were turned over to the Native Village of Savoonga. No written documentation of this transfer exists. Added in 2007 to reflect administrative file. Shannon Oelkers
1/14/1994 Update or Other Action (Old R:Base Action Code = RPL2 - Site Information Request Letter). Sent PRP-CS Database Notification Letter to RP requesting update and more environmental information concerning the contaminated site. As of this "complete date" no response has been received. Jeff Peterson
6/16/1999 Update or Other Action Broken line in tank farm caused a discharge that was contained in the diked and lined impound area. Power Plant operator then drained stormwater from the diked area. Approximately 100 gallons of fuel discharged. Broken line was caused by tank movement and stress on 3" flex. To prevent recurrence, SPCC plan has been updated. Added to database in 2007 to reflect administrative file. Shannon Oelkers
6/30/2006 Update or Other Action Bering Straits Regional Housing Authoroity confirms that Savoonga Native Store Tank Farm is abandoned and the 33 tanks are "empty, decommissioned ten years ago and will never be used again". The location of this tank farm is down gradient from the nearest residences. Note by KM - 33 tanks include another tank farm - not necessarily all under this site. The other tanks are the Power Plant former tank farm which is fenced. Reported spills and contamination were at the Store Tank Farm. Shannon Oelkers
1/10/2007 Update or Other Action Savoonga Native Store Tank Farm pad and all associated piping is no longer in use. Old piping from the tank farm to various day tanks in the village were abandoned in place. The system was replaced in 2001 by an adjacent AVEC Tank Farm. Currently the abandoned and decommissioned Native Store tanks are still located on the original gravel pad. Contamination from historical spills remaining at this site have not been characterized. Shannon Oelkers
7/18/2007 Update or Other Action Received request June 22, 2007 for approval of a soil dispoal plan for 100 cubic yards of soil stockpiled within the secondary containment of the AVEC tank farm. The soil is assumed to be from the abandoned Savoonga Native Store Tank Farm. ADEC approved use of the soil as material for a compacted soil workpad at the AVEC site. Analytical samples showed that the soil met the most stringent ADEC cleanup levels. Shannon Oelkers
12/14/2007 Exposure Tracking Model Ranking Keather McLoone
2/5/2008 Potentially Responsible Party/State Interest Letter PRP letter sent. Keather McLoone
4/9/2008 Update or Other Action telephone and email communication with Alaska Native Industries which received the forward cost recovery invoice. May be affliated with the Store according to July 17, 1991 letter from Crowley. Keather McLoone
9/22/2014 Update or Other Action Update to confirm current site status and will revisit ranking. Keather McLoone
9/23/2014 Exposure Tracking Model Ranking A new updated ranking with ETM has been completed for source area 72398 AST farm. Keather McLoone
11/3/2014 Update or Other Action No new information for this site or any changes in status. Keather McLoone
7/29/2015 Update or Other Action Coordinates updated using Spill Prevention and Response Contaminated Sites Webmap. Lisa Griswold
10/11/2016 Update or Other Action Request letter for tank removal report and any analytical sampling done on the site by December 9, 2016, sent on this date. Lisa Griswold
2/8/2017 Update or Other Action As a follow up to ADEC's October 11, 2016 letter, a second letter informing the RP that the deadline for the tank removal report and any analytical data has passed and that this information should be submitted as it is now past due. Lisa Griswold
3/24/2017 Update or Other Action ADEC was notified that no tank removal report or any analytical data is available for review. As no more information could be provided, ADEC requests a site characterization be conducted. A site characterization work plan should be submitted to ADEC for review by May 23, 2017. Lisa Griswold
4/19/2017 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other A site characterization work plan proposal submitted by Rural Alaska Fuel Services was reviewed on this date. The work plan could not be approved under 18 AAC 75.335 for the following reasons: 1)Under 18 AAC 75.335(b)(1), a site characterization work plan is to be written by a Qualified Environmental Professional. As far as ADEC is aware, RAFS staff are not considered to be Qualified Environmental Professionals under 18 AAC 75.333. 2)ADEC could issue a waiver concerning third party impartiality, but not for Qualified Environmental Professional or Sampler status. 3)This work plan is incomplete and does not follow ADEC guidelines given in ADEC’s 2017 Site Characterization Work Plan and Reporting Guidance for Investigation of Contaminated Sites. The RP was notified, and is researching Qualified Environmental Professionals. A site characterization work plan is still requested by May 23, 2017. Lisa Griswold
5/31/2017 Update or Other Action Letter sent to RP today informing them that site management is being transferred to Rodman. Lisa Griswold
5/31/2017 Update or Other Action Site transferred to Rodman. Lisa Griswold
9/6/2017 Site Characterization Workplan Approved ADEC has reviewed and approved the “Work Plan for Site Characterization Activities, Former Savoonga Native Store Tank Farm, Savoonga, Alaska” (Work Plan) for the Savoonga Native Store Tank Farm site in Savoonga, AK dated August 4, 2017. The work plan was submitted via email on August 4, 2017 by Shannon & Wilson, Inc. Proposed activities generally consist of collecting soil samples from six text pits advanced by heavy equipment and collecting water samples from temporary groundwater monitoring wells installed. Select soil and water samples will be analyzed by the project laboratory for one or more of the following: gasoline range organics (GRO), diesel range organics (DRO), volatile organic compounds (VOC), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and/or benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes (BTEX). Amy Rodman
2/7/2018 Site Characterization Report Approved ADEC reviewed and approved the “Site Characterization Activities, Former Native Store Tank Farm, Savoonga, Alaska Report” (report) dated December 27, 2017 for the Savoonga Native Store Tank Farm site in Savoonga, AK. The report was submitted via email on January 12, 2018 by Shannon & Wilson, Inc. (Shannon & Wilson). The described field effort was conducted on September 26 & 27, 2017 and generally consisted of field-screening with a photo-ionization detector (PID), advancing test pits, installing temporary groundwater monitoring wells, collecting soil and groundwater samples for laboratory analysis, and managing investigation-derived waste (IDW). Report Approved with comments. Amy Rodman
5/9/2018 Site Characterization Workplan Approved ADEC has reviewed and approved the “Work Plan for the Additional Site Characterization Activities, Former Savoonga Native Store Tank Farm, Savoonga, Alaska” (Work Plan) for the Savoonga Native Store Tank Farm site in Savoonga, AK dated April 16, 2018. The work plan was submitted via email on April 16, 2018 by Shannon & Wilson, Inc. (Shannon & Wilson). Proposed activities generally consist of advancing test pits, installing temporary groundwater monitoring wells, field-screening with a photo-ionization detector, and collecting soil and groundwater samples for laboratory analysis. Amy Rodman
11/20/2019 Potentially Responsible Party/State Interest Letter Potentially responsible party letter mailed to updated addresses for landowner and billing party. Amy Rodman
11/27/2019 Site Characterization Report Approved ADEC Contaminated Sites Program has reviewed and approved the “Site Characterization Activities, Former Native Store Tank Farm, Savoonga, Alaska” (Report) for the Savoonga Native Store Tank Farm site in Savoonga, AK dated October 21, 2019. The report was submitted to ADEC via email on November 25, 2019 by Shannon & Wilson, Inc. (Shannon & Wilson). Field activities were conducted on July 16 & 17, 2019 and generally consisted of advancing three test pits, installing temporary groundwater monitoring wells, and collecting soil & groundwater samples for laboratory analysis. A work plan to delineate the remaining contamination is due December 27, 2019. Amy Rodman
12/6/2019 Potentially Responsible Party/State Interest Letter Revised PRP letter mailed to RP and billing party, noting only 1982 and 1990 releases. 2018 release mentioned in November 2019 PRP letter occurred at separate, active tank farm. Amy Rodman
2/1/2021 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other Work Plan for Additional Site Characterization Activities, Former Savoonga Native Store Tank Farm, Savoonga, Alaska received from Shannon & Wilson, Inc. Julie Fix
5/5/2021 Site Characterization Workplan Approved The “Final Work Plan for Additional Site Characterization Activities, Former Savoonga Native Store Tank Farm, Savoonga, Alaska” is approved. The work plan describes soil and groundwater sampling efforts. The work plan proposed advancing four test pits, P13 - P16. Each test pit will be field screened at two-foot intervals using a photoionization detector (PID). One analytical sample will be collected at each test pit. The work plan proposes installing, developing, and sampling four new groundwater monitoring wells at the locations of P13 - P16. The amended work plan incorporated ADEC’s most pertinent comments and recommendations. Changes to the work plan included but were not limited to adjustments to the soil sampling location for P14 and the addition of gasoline range organics (GRO) to the groundwater sampling analyte list. Please see the comments table in the site file for a full list of changes. Julie Fix
12/16/2021 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other 2021 "Additional Site Characterization Activities" report received. Comments sent to the RP and consultant on 2/2/2022. A response to comments was received on 3/8/2022. Report response to comments is under review. Julie Fix
4/14/2022 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other The draft 2022 "Groundwater Sampling Activities Work Plan" was received on this date and is currently under review. Julie Fix
5/6/2022 Site Characterization Report Approved The revised 2021 “Additional Site Characterization Activities” report was approved on this date. Julie Fix
5/11/2022 Site Characterization Workplan Approved The 2022 “Groundwater Sampling Activities Work Plan” was approved on this date. The work plan proposes collecting groundwater samples from MWs 12-16. Groundwater samples will be analyzed for DRO, VOCs, and PAHs. Additionally, field personnel will collect information on nearby buildings to evaluate the indoor air exposure pathway. It is noted that the vertical and horizontal extent of soil and groundwater contamination is not defined to the west, south, and southeast of the former tank farm and will need to be addressed in the future. Julie Fix
1/13/2023 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other The draft “Groundwater Sampling Activities, Former Savoonga Native Store Tank Farm” report was received on this date. Julie Fix
4/14/2023 Site Characterization Report Approved The “Groundwater Sampling Activities, Former Savoonga Native Store Tank Farm” report was approved on this date. Field activities occurred on October 4, 2022, and consisted of collecting groundwater samples from MW-14, MW-15, and MW-16 for analysis of DRO, PAHs, and VOCs. Exceedances of DRO and naphthalene were observed in MW-16. Naphthalene exceeded cleanup levels in MW-15. MW-13 was not sampled due to damage to the well. Julie Fix
8/16/2023 Site Characterization Workplan Approved The draft “Groundwater Sampling Activities Work Plan” was approved on this date. Groundwater samples will be collected from MW-14 through MW-16 and will be analyzed for DRO, PAHs, and VOCs. Julie Fix
3/7/2024 Site Characterization Report Approved The ADEC reviewed and approved the revised 2023 “Groundwater Sampling Activities” report, dated February 21, 2024. Samples from monitoring well MW-15 exceeded CULs for DRO (2,830 µg/L). Samples from monitoring well MW-16, and its duplicate MW-26, exceeded for DRO (maximum of 8,010 µg/L), naphthalene (maximum of 407 µg/L), and 1-methylnapthalene (maximum of 20.7 µg/L). Analytes were either not detected or detected below CULs for MW-14. DRO concentrations in monitoring wells MW-15 and MW-16 have increased since the 2022 sampling event. Free product was not observed in any wells. A Conceptual Site Model (CSM) was prepared and soil, groundwater, outdoor air, surface water, and sediment have been identified as complete exposure pathways. The ADEC concurs that additional groundwater sampling should continue for MW 14-16. The vertical and horizontal extent of soil and groundwater contamination has not been delineated to the north, west, south, and southeast of the former tank farm, therefore additional site characterization is needed. Stacee Henderson

Contaminant Information

Name Level Description Media Comments

Control Type

Type Details

Requirements

Description Details

No associated sites were found.

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