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Site Report: Holiday Station Store #630 / Williams Express Store #5030

Site Name: Holiday Station Store #630 / Williams Express Store #5030
Address: 3727 Spenard Road, Anchorage, AK 99514
File Number: 2100.26.031
Hazard ID: 23316
Status: Cleanup Complete - Institutional Controls
Staff: IC Unit, 9074655229 dec.icunit@alaska.gov
Latitude: 61.186472
Longitude: -149.913852
Horizontal Datum:WGS84

We make every effort to ensure the data presented here is accurate based on the best available information currently on file with DEC. It is therefore subject to change as new information becomes available. We recommend contacting the assigned project staff prior to making decisions based on this information.

Problems/Comments

Multiple release events have occurred in the same region of this site (one in 1999, another in 2001, and a third on 4 January 2010). Multiple records have been created as Hazard ID: 23316 and Hazard ID 22986. One record has the name "Overfill" in the name, and the other does not (i.e. Holiday Station Store #630 Overfill / Williams Express Store #5030). The first events in 1999 and 2001 occurred when the overfill buckets overflowed. This event was cleaned up, and a closure letter was issued. Soon afterward, a third release event occurred, and the closure letter was rescinded. The third event involved an estimated volume of less than 50 gallons of gasoline, which was released when trenching activities ruptured a fuel line during facility upgrades on 4 January 2010. The release occurred over a geotextile liner, which remained intact throughout the excavation and remediation process. Approximately 5 cubic yards of contaminated soil were removed from the source area during the initial response. Soil, groundwater, and vapor samples were collected on 22 January, 28 April, and 7 July 2010. Groundwater was sampled from nearby and downgradient monitoring wells and did not contain detectable concentrations of COCs. Nevertheless, the pre-existing Vapor Extraction Air Injection System (VEAIS) was reactivated on 22 January 2010. Field screening measurements of air quality had stabilized at background levels by March 2010, and the VEAIS was subsequently deactivated on 4 June 2010.

Action Information

Action Date Action Description DEC Staff
6/22/1999 Leaking Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Initiated - Petroleum Over-excavated soil to determine severity of release during tank upgrade. Former Staff
6/22/1999 Leaking Underground Storage Tank Release Confirmed - Petroleum LUST Site created in CSP for source area ID 77891 (Added by System) Former Staff
6/22/1999 Site Added to Database Former Staff
3/22/2001 Leaking Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Initiated - Petroleum Verbal report from John Hellen that a release occurred at this location. Lynne Bush
3/23/2001 Site Visit Gave verbal approval for installation of a MW, asked for GW sampling, approval to store petroleum contaminated soil (PCS) at Store #5002 until spring when it can be taken to ASR Lynne Bush
3/24/2001 Update or Other Action Sent written approval to install MWs and transport contaminated PCS to Store #5002. Lynne Bush
3/24/2001 Site Visit Stopped by site to see results of MW installation. Lynne Bush
9/17/2001 Update or Other Action Changed ADEC Project Manager from Bush to Wiegers Cynthia Pring-Ham
7/16/2002 Update or Other Action Ledger code 148029 added to database as requested by Lori Barnett. Janice Wiegers
11/21/2002 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other Fall monitoring report submitted. GRO/BTEX increases noted in B5MW and B6MW. Report suggested contaminants in these wells and B2MW are due to off-site impacts from the north. Maximum benzene concentration at well B6MW (4,900 ppb). Nearest downgradient wells to the recent Williams spill contained bezene at 130 to 470 ppb. Product monitoring discontinued. Janice Wiegers
2/21/2003 Update or Other Action Due to observed problems at the Veeder-Root access at several Williams stations, soil screening samples were collected from soil in the manway in 2001. Headspace results exceeded 1,000 ppm at this station. Migration to groundwater will be evaluated through existing wells. Janice Wiegers
3/11/2003 Update or Other Action Per J. Wiegers, changed file number from L30.30 to 2100.26.031 Wendy Uzzell
3/17/2003 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other As requested, Williams submitted a limited drinking water well search to extend the information provided by Chevron for the 9-9014 site. The well search extended 500 feet from the Williams site. Three operating wells were identified southwest of the facility. Janice Wiegers
6/2/2003 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other Spring monitoring and remediation report submitted. VEAIS system was started in January. Groundwater samples were collected in January and March. Highest concentrations observed in B6MW (benzene at 3,800 ppb, GRO at 75 ppm). Janice Wiegers
10/23/2003 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other Remediation system installation report submitted. Two additional horizontal vapor extraction lines were added to the existing two lines installed in 1999. B7MW was also converted to a vapor extraction well. The lines are positioned next to and between the USTs to treat soil in the source area. Two air injection wells were installed south of the USTs. The vapor extraction was started in January. Air sparging began continually in May. Janice Wiegers
11/14/2003 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other Remediation and groundwater monitoring report submitted. The system was activated in January and vapor recovery has decreased since that time. The highest concentrations on-site were 2,700 ppb benzene (B6MW) and 110 ppm GRO (B5MW). B5MW and B6MW still appear to be on increasing trend. Janice Wiegers
12/8/2003 Update or Other Action Chevron reported on sampling additional drinking water wells downgradient of WES 5030 and Chevron 99014. No analytes were detected in the drinking water. Janice Wiegers
12/12/2003 Update or Other Action Annual meeting with Williams. Coordination with Chevron discussed due to commingling plumes. Janice Wiegers
3/19/2004 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other Workplan for lead scavenger sampling approved. EDB will be analyzed with EPA method 8260. Further evaluation with a method with a lower detection limit may be conducted in future sampling events. Janice Wiegers
9/7/2004 Leaking Underground Storage Tank Corrective Action Underway On 07 July 2004, Bush met with Holiday representative Bruce Anthony; Williams Express representative Terrie Blackburn; and Shannon & Wilson representatives Matt Hemry, Ben Heaver, and Tim Terry. The topic of discussions was plans for future activities at all former Williams Express Stations. Lynne Bush
9/8/2004 Leaking Underground Storage Tank Corrective Action Underway Holiday will be assuming responsibility for investigative and remediation activities at all former Williams Express Stores, but legal responsibility is divided by store. Holiday has renumbered their stores as: 5001=601; 5002=602; 5005=605; 5005=605; 5006=606; 5007=607; 5008=608; 5010=610; 5014=614; 5016=616; 5018=618; 5024=624; 5025=625; 5030=630; 5031=631; 5050=650. While Holiday will oversee the work at the former Williams’ stations, these sites remain the responsibility of Williams. The numbers of these sites remain the same: 5003; 5004; 5009; 5012; 5015; 5017; 5021; and 5034. Lynne Bush
11/1/2004 Update or Other Action See also: Event ID # 2660 for information on a later spill at this location. This later spill will have new data entered under this Event ID due to co-mingled plumes and the fact that the remediation system addresses both release events. Lynne Bush
5/9/2006 Update or Other Action Project management transferred from Bush to O'Connell. Aggie Blandford
5/12/2006 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other Received April to December 2005 Monitoring Report. VES system actively removing hydrocarbons. Benzene and/or GRO and/or 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene above Table C values in B1MW, B2MW, B5MW, and B6MW. Highest concentrations in B5MW attributed to off-site sources to the north. Bill O'Connell
6/11/2007 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other Received 2006 GW monitoring report. QA/QC conducted. Analytes detected above Table C cleanup levels in B2MW, B5MW, B6MW,and B7MW. The greatest contaminant concentrations are in wells on the west/northwest side of the property which are apparently being influenced by offsite contamination originating at the Chevron and/or Thrifty Car Rental locations across Spenard road to the north. Keather McLoone
1/24/2008 Update or Other Action During 2007 annual meeting, previous project manager discussed approaching DEC PM for the adjacent Chevron site regarding the sampling of B2MW, B5MW, and B6MW. Email on this date, gave approval to Holiday to discontinue sampling at these wells provided that access would not be limited to Chevron so that they could sample them. As of November 2008, not sure if Chevron has/will sample these wells although administrative file for that report acknowledges the groundwater gradient from that site to the Holiday site. Keather McLoone
7/17/2008 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other Received 2007 report electronically. Review included laboratory review checklist. VES system has not been operational since December 2007 after operating in pulse mode since September 2007. S&W recommends that Holiday petition to discontinue sampling at B1MW and B3MW. ADEC approved the discontinuation of sampling at these two wells in an email sent on 09/05/08. An early November 2007 vapor sample appears to be an anomoly and was analyzed past TO-17 holding time. Keather McLoone
4/8/2009 Update or Other Action Receipt of 2008 lab data, draft data table, and draft laboratory review checklist. Discussion with other DEC staff about future monitoring of 3 onsite wells by Chevron and site status. Email sent on 4/16 to S&W to indicate that ADEC believes that this site is a candidate for conditional closure. Keather McLoone
4/28/2009 Update or Other Action Letter from Robert Weimer (PM for Chevron Site 9-9014) stating "based on available data it appears that contamination from the above referenced Chevron site is impacting three monitoring wells (B2MW, B5MW, and B6MW) located on the Holiday's site across Spenard Road. The Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation, Contaminated Site Program requests that you have those three monitoring wells (B2MW, B5MW, and B6MW) sampled, until further notice for BTEX and GRO, along with the semi-annual groundwater monitoring events at the Chevron Site 9-9014." Keather McLoone
6/8/2009 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other Review of April and October Groundwater Monitoring report. During January 2008 schedule visit for VES monitoring, the VES was found to be nonoperational and a decision was made to leave the system off pending 2008 groundwater monitoring results. Four wells were sampled in April and two in October (the other 2 were removed from the sampling program). The April sample from B8MW contained benzene at 0.00803 mg/L which was the only result above Table C. Shannon & Wilson plans to submit a petition for Corrective Action Complete with ICs. Laboratory data and laboratory review checklist was reviewed in April as it was requested then to review decision to discontinue monitoring of groundwater by Holiday (Chevron will continue at 3 wells) and whether site could be considered a candidate for a closure with ICs decision. Keather McLoone
7/1/2009 Update or Other Action Received Petition for Cleanup Complete - Institutional Controls. Keather McLoone
10/21/2009 Site Visit Site visit to see if 1805 McKinley Ave has an occupied home - yes. Keather McLoone
11/5/2009 Update or Other Action Several attempts were made to contact the owner of downgradient property located at 1805 McKinley Avenue with private drinking water well according to online Muni information, call to Muni onsite department, and AWWU. These contacts did not eliminate the possibility of a private well remaining at that property. Several messages were left for the property owner but not returned. This information was passed on the PM for the Chevron 9014 site. Keather McLoone
1/5/2010 Site Visit A site visit was conducted to observe site conditions due to recent release which occurred during trenching for a power conduit. Keather McLoone
2/4/2010 Update or Other Action Due to the January 4, 2010 release event, soil contamination was found down to the smear zone (2/3/10 email comm.). Since the agreement dated 12/4/09 to close this site with ICs (CC-IC) was not signed, ADEC has determined that this site should remain in active status and a letter was sent on this date to rescind the CC-IC closure letter. Future reporting of the new event (from 4 Jan 2010) will be conducted under the same file number, with hazard ID #22986. Keather McLoone
2/23/2010 Update or Other Action A letter was sent to the owner of 1805 McKinley Ave asking them to contact ADEC CSP regarding the potential for future sampling of the apparent drinking water well on this downgradient property. Keather McLoone
3/12/2010 Update or Other Action After reviewing file for additional information regarding which drinking water wells had been sampled in the past in this area either by Holiday or by Chevron, ADEC left a voicemail message for the owner of the home at 1805 McKinley Avenue. As of today's date (3/24/10) have not received a return phone call, nor had past calls been returned. This individual had phoned ADEC on 3/9/2010 in response to receipt of letter sent by ADEC. Since messages have not been returned historically, ADEC will wait to be contacted once again by this individual. The residence directly next door to the east also has a private drinking water well which had been sampled nearly 10 years ago but results were below Table C. Keather McLoone
6/4/2010 Update or Other Action S&W requested approval to shutoff VEAIS system for a rebound test. System was restarted after January 2010 release. Groundwater samples were also collected in January and May of this year from select wells nearest source and were nondetect. VEAIS data has shown a decrease in recovery since being restarted. Anticipate that all this information will be reported in an upcoming report and the earlier CC with ICs decision revisited for this facility. Keather McLoone
1/6/2011 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other Date of receipt of Release Investigation report. On January 4, 2010 - about 5 cubic yards of pea gravel was removed from above a lined, 6 ft by 6 ft area up to 4 ft bgs during the initial spill response. Field screening and analytical results showed that GRO, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylene contamination remained. On January 18, 2010, a boring was advanced about 3 from the most recent excavation to help assess the vertical extent of contamination. Elevated screening results were obtained from throughtout the vertical profile and a soil sample selected from just above the groundwater interface which contained 2.53 mg/kg benzene. Also on January 18, during completion of the electrical trench (whose earlier advancement caused this more recent release), additional screening was performed but no analytical samples were collected. Remediation system was restarted on January 22, 2010 with one air injection well and four VES wells operating with monitoring and analytical samples collected until the system was shut down on June 2010 and restarted on July 7 for a final sampling event. The system is not currently operating. Groundwater samples were collected from B3MW, B7MW, and B8MW on January 22; from B1MW, B7MW, and B8MW on April 28; and from B3MW, B7MW, and B8MW on July 7 to assess whether the remediation system was needed to prvent migration of contamination to groundwater. Report comment letter stated "More data is needed to delineate the nature and extent of this release as is required by 18 AAC 78.235 (a)(1) and as is needed for exposure pahtway evaluation...." Requested to be notified within 30 days of the January 26, 2011 letter but as of 7/25/2011 still have not had a response. Keather McLoone
7/26/2011 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other Date of receipt of Work Plan for Additional Soil and Groundwater Sampling. Holiday plans to install a single additional monitoring well on the downgradient side of the former trench excavation. Two soil samples will also be analyzed. ADEC conditionally approved the plan. Keather McLoone
8/9/2011 Site Visit Site visit to observe location of new well installation to ensure it is in the proposed area. Keather McLoone
10/4/2011 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other Date of receipt of report entitled Additional Characterization, Holiday Station Store 630. A single boring was advanced and completed as a monitoring well (B10MW) in the apparent downgradient direction from the January 2010 release. One soil sample was collected from the 3-5 foot interval which was the interval with the highest PID reading. A second soil sample was collected near the groundwater interface. B3MW, B7MW, B8MW, and B10MW were sampled. There were no exceedance of criteria in either the soil or the groundwater samples. An additional round of groundwater sampling during the spring at these four wells will be requested. Keather McLoone
7/9/2012 Update or Other Action The PM (Robert Weimer) for Chevron #9014 (File ID: 2100.26.057) has requested that Chevron sample the drinking water well for the resident at 1805 McKinley Avenue. This residence is approximately 590' SW of HSS #630 and approximately 950’ SW of Chevron #9014. Richard Bernhardt
9/27/2012 Meeting or Teleconference Held Conducted annual fall meeting with Holiday & their consultant (S&W). This site is ready for closure, and a draft closure letter is currently under review. Also discussed HSS #602 and 606. Richard Bernhardt
10/16/2012 Cleanup Complete Determination Issued Cleanup activities have been successful. Richard Bernhardt
10/29/2012 Institutional Control Record Established Institutional Controls established and entered into the database. Richard Bernhardt
11/1/2012 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other Approved a workplan to decommission monitoring wells B1MW, B3MW, B4MW, B7MW, B8MW, and B10MW at HSS 630, as required by the October 16, 2012 Conditional Closure decision document. Richard Bernhardt
11/13/2012 Site Visit Conducted a site visit to observe decommissioning of monitoring wells. All monitoring wells except B2MW, B5MW, B6MW, and B7MW were decommissioned. B7MW was originally planned to have been decommissioned, but it was determined to be part of the VES. Therefore, Shannon & Wilson will address this issue separately when it decommissions the remediation system. Richard Bernhardt
12/5/2012 Meeting or Teleconference Held Met with Holiday (Bruce Anthony) and his consultants from Shannon and Wilson (Matt Hemry and Dan McMahon) to discuss progress toward terms of site closure. S&W requested an extension to decommission monitoring well B7MW because of difficulties described in the 13 Nov entry. An extension was granted, and the well will be decommissioned as soon as possible. (HSS 602, 606, WES #5004, and WES #5021 were also discussed). Richard Bernhardt
1/2/2013 Document, Report, or Work plan Review - other Received and reviewed the 2012 work report, which summarizes well decommissioning (as described in the previous entry from 13 November). Richard Bernhardt
7/5/2013 Update or Other Action Monitoring wells and the remediation system were decommissioned in accordance with ADEC guidance Bill O'Connell
8/21/2013 Institutional Control Compliance Review IC compliance review conducted and staff changed from Rick Bernhardt to IC Unit. Reminder system set-up to follow-up with the responsible party in 2015. Kristin Thompson
12/10/2015 Institutional Control Compliance Review IC compliance review conducted and long term monitoring has been completed. This site record is associated with another site record on the same property (hazard ID 22986). Both sites use the same closure documentation and have the same IC requirements. In order to avoid confusion, the ICs will be removed from hazard ID 22986 and all ICs will be tracked through this site record. Nathan Maxwell
12/14/2015 Institutional Control Update IC reminder letter was sent to the responsible party on this date. Nathan Maxwell
12/18/2015 Institutional Control Update Received a letter from Holiday Companies on this date stating that there have been no activities at this site that would require reporting under the institutional controls. Nathan Maxwell
4/10/2019 Institutional Control Update An Institutional Controls reminder letter was e-mailed to the responsible party on this date with a May 2019 response from the responsible party reporting no activities that would affect the ICs for this site. Mossy Mead
5/26/2021 Interim Removal Action Approved The ADEC approved an interim action report dated May 23, 2021. The report was prepared by Shannon & Wilson, Inc on behalf of Holiday, Alaska Inc. Randy Guintu
6/29/2021 Site Characterization Workplan Approved The ADEC approved a Holiday Alaska, Inc. Soil and Groundwater Sampling Work Plan prepared by Shannon & Wilson. Randy Guintu
11/4/2021 Offsite Soil or Groundwater Disposal Approved Three 55-gallon drums of contaminated soils approved to go to the US Ecology Anchorage facility, where it will be consolidated before being transported to the Columbia Ridge facility in Oregon. Contaminants of concern include: GRO, DRO, PAHs, and VOCs. An additional three 55-gallons of contaminated water approved to go to the US Ecology Anchorage facility. Contaminants of concern include GRO, DRO, PAHs, and VOCs. Flannery Ballard
11/21/2022 Institutional Control Compliance Review IC compliance review done while reviewing the active site record on this facility called Holiday Station Store #630 Sumps (hazard ID 27715). IC verification will be completed in three years time. Evonne Reese
4/22/2026 Institutional Control Compliance Review IC compliance review completed on this date. An IC reminder letter was issued to the landowner. The next review will be in Three years’ time. Gaige Robinson

Contaminant Information

Name Level Description Media Comments
GRO < Table C Groundwater Contamination has not been detected in the groundwater at this site during the past year, which included two sampling events.
Benzene < Table C Groundwater Contamination has not been detected in the groundwater at this site during the past year, which included two sampling events.
GRO < Method 2 Most Stringent Soil Contamination has not been detected in the soil or groundwater at this site during the past year, which included two sampling events.
Benzene < Method 2 Most Stringent Soil Contamination has not been detected in the soil or groundwater at this site during the past year, which included two sampling events.

Control Type

Type Details
Notice of Environmental Contamination Contamination has migrated from Chevron's property onto the northwestern portion of Holiday's property. Chevron is addressing this contamination, but an NEC should be recorded to inform potential future landowners that Holiday's property continues to be impacted.

Requirements

Description Details
Groundwater Use Restrictions
Advance approval required to transport soil or groundwater off-site.
When Contaminated Soil is Accessible, Remediation Should Occur When the soil in the active tank array becomes accessible, the soil must be evaluated and contamination addressed in accordance with an ADEC approved work plan.
Other All monitoring wells except B2MW, B5MW, and B6MW will be decommissioned by 1 Jan 2013, and a report documenting the decommissioning will be submitted to ADEC by March 2013. Holiday and Chevron will reach an agreement detailing which party will eventually decommission B2MW, B5MW, and B6MW upon eventual approval by ADEC.
Other Holiday will report current land use or property sale to ADEC every three years to ensure that exposure assumptions have not changed.
Hazard ID Site Name File Number
27715 Holiday Station Store #630 Sumps 2100.26.635

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