Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease

Outbreak in Southwest United States

Rabbit hemorrhagic disease, caused by the virus Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Virus Serotype 2 (RHDV2), affects both domestic and wild rabbits, causing respiratory and neurological symptoms, loss of appetite, and fever. Infected rabbits may have blood-stained noses, or experience sudden death. RHDV2 is highly contagious and can be spread through direct contact with the bodily fluids of an infected rabbit, or by handling contaminated materials. Humans cannot contract the virus, but can play a role in spreading it. RHDV2 outbreaks are ongoing in multiple states and Canada. For more information on RHDV2, please see the USDA APHIS Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Factsheet, and visit the links below for current outbreak information.

• Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Response Plan (PDF)
• RHDV-2 Emerging Disease Notice (PDF)
• RHDV in the U.S. Current Updates
• Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease (CFSPH) (PDF)
• Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease (Belz) (PDF)
• RHDV2 Key Messages (PDF)
• Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease (RHD): Show and Exhibition Guidance (PDF)
• General Guidance for Cleaning and Disinfection of Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Virus (RHDV) Contaminated Premises (PDF)
• American Fish and Wildlife Guidance: Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Virus 2 (RHDV2) FAQs (PDF).
• Map of U.S. Counties Affected by RHD (USDA APHIS)