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Ninilchik Community Data Report

Project Overview

The Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation’s (DEC) Air Monitoring and Quality Assurance program began deploying low-cost air quality sensors in communities throughout Alaska in 2023. This has allowed DEC to provide real-time air quality data to the public in more than just the communities with regulatory grade air monitoring. While the data collected from these low-cost air quality sensors does not meet rigorous regulatory requirements and should not be compared to regulatory instruments or health-based standards, the data collected by the sensors are useful for tracking real-time conditions and displaying air quality trends.

DEC currently utilizes QuantAQ Modulair sensors that measure carbon monoxide (CO), ozone (O3), nitrogen oxide (NO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10), temperature in degrees Celsius (°C ), and relative humidity (RH). Data is collected over a minute long period and then processed into hourly and daily averages.

Sensor Overview and Results

A sensor was installed in Ninilchik at 15850 Sterling Hwy. Ninilchik, AK 99639 on May 13, 2024.

This data report covers air quality in Ninilchik in Summer 2025 from April 1, 2025 to September 30, 2025.

Ninilchik’s ambient air quality for the Summer 2025 season had

  • 157 days in the good air quality index (AQI) category

  • 0 days in the moderate AQI

  • 0 days in the unhealthy for sensitive groups AQI

  • 0 days in the unhealthy AQI

  • 0 days in the very unhealthy AQI

  • 0 days in the hazardous AQI

Satellite photo of sensor location with overlaid image closeup of the sensor.

Sensor Performance

Ninilchik’s PM2.5 ambient air quality for the summer 2025 season fell almost entirely in the Good range of the Air Quality Index (AQI; more information about AQI is provided in Resources) with isolated hours in June through September briefly reaching Moderate levels. Diurnal patterns show slight increases of median PM2.5 concentrations in the afternoons and evenings compared to morning hours, and median levels peaking midweek and tapering on weekends. June through August experienced slightly higher median concentrations than May and September.

Hourly PM2.5 Air Quality Index (AQI) for Summer 2025

Air quality index (AQI) categories and colors legend. Good air quality corresponds to green, moderate to yellow, unhealthy for sensitive groups to orange, unhealthy to read, very unhealthy to purple, hazardous to maroon. Hours with non-calculable AQI are gray.

Air quality index (<abbr title=

Median PM2.5 Concentrations for Summer 2025

Diurnal plot showing the PM2.5 concentration trends for the data report time period across each hour on a given day of the week, hour of the day, days of the week, or month of the year.

Summary Statistics of Air Pollutants

Statistic 1-hour PM2.5 (µg/m3) 24-hour PM2.5 (µg/m3) 1-hour PM10 (µg/m3) 24-hour PM10 (µg/m3) O3 (ppb) NO2 (ppb) NO (ppb) CO (ppm)
Minimum 0 0.5 0 3.6 -1.4 1.55 -1.63 0.08
Mean 2.3 2.2 14.3 14.1 16.9 9.79 2.37 0.17
1st Max 20.3 7.1 492.6 64.5 48.2 29.07 9.13 0.97
2nd Max 14.7 7.1 371.2 38.3 45 28.63 8.4 0.48

Data Disclaimers

*These statistics are based on preliminary data readings and are intended to provide a brief overview of sensor activity. Finalized data may be obtained upon request and through our annual statistical reports. Data from the community sensor network in non-regulatory and not comparable to the EPA’s National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS).

**PM10 particle sensors are influenced by weather events such as fog and snow due to hygroscopic effects, essentially water particles are counted as PM10, creating false maximum values that do not necessarily pose health risks.

Resources

Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation

Real-Time AQI Data

EPA NAAQS Information

Air Quality Index (AQI) Basics

Data Access

To access historical data for your community’s sensor, please email a request to AMQA-Data-Requests@alaska.gov. Data will be provided in Excel or .csv format.

Questions or Comments?

Please contact us!

Isaac Van Flein (Fairbanks): 907-451-2253 / Isaac.VanFlein@alaska.gov

Ayla Crosby (Anchorage): 907-269-7750 / Ayla.Crosby@alaska.gov

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